Thursday, September 15, 2016

Rescue Robots

Rescue robots are yet another way that computer science is making the world a better place. Just as you would expect, these robots are designed to rescue people. The most common situations that employ rescue robots include mining accidents, urban disasters, hostage situations, and explosions. During the September 11th attacks in New York, these robots were put to the test for the first time to search for victims and survivors. The robots were not entirely effective in this task, constantly getting stuck or broken in the rubble. From that point on, engineers and scientists have come up with many new ideas to improve the efficiency of rescue robots, such as creating new shapes and converting the robots from wheels to no wheels.
            Rescue robots are being made with capabilities including searching, reconnaissance and mapping, removing or piling up rubble, delivering supplies, medical treatment, and evacuating victims. However, this emerging technology is constantly faced with the challenge of meeting all of the needs that an unforeseen disaster will have. Since real disaster situations are quite infrequent, robots are not frequently put to the test in real life situations, which could quickly present areas of improvements for the robots. Computer scientists are being put to the task of thinking outside the box in order to create robots that serve the purpose that they are designed to when an emergency strikes.      
   
            The roots of robotics lie in computer science. The rescue robot, for example, relies heavily on problem solving. If there is a victim, evacuate them. Else, keep searching. Robots gather their input through sensors or human input. The computer is essentially the brain of the robot, and it compares the sensory information to previously stored data to determines what the information signifies. The computer then runs through various possible actions and predicts which action will be most successful based on the collected information. The output of the robot occurs when the robot takes action and actually performs the act that the computer algorithm determined was most suitable for the situation.





3 comments:

  1. The idea that robots can help us in this way is truly incredible because it allows for firefighters and rescue responders to only use their energy where they need to. This could be useful in so many different situations, even if they are used only as cameras to determine the state of a building or of people in unreachable spaces. The if-else component of your post is also interesting because the programming of the robots would need to be very specific in order to get them through tight spaces and escaping dangerous situations, as in 9/11.

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  2. This is a really interesting article. I love reading about ways computer science is making an impact on the lives of everyone in this country. In so many of these emergency situations, lives are lost when people try to save victims or help those in need. Specifically programmed robots could save lives by stepping in, in these dangerous situations. I do understand how difficult it must be to program these robots to prepare for every circumstance in these situations.

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  3. This is an very interesting article to see how rescue robots work. With the frequency and impact of earthquake, flood and hurricane increasing, the rescue robots will play an increasing role in all the them. As you mentioned that rescue robots were for the first time tested during September 11 events, I wonder how much they have developed and improved over the years. Also, since all the robots are managed by human, I wonder how much trainings were put in.

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